How to Create and Sell an Online Course
Sell before you build: the presale method for a first online course, real creator earnings, platform fee math on a $150 sale, and a 30-day launch plan.
Creating and selling an online course means selling a specific transformation to a specific person, and the method that works is the presale: describe the transformation, offer founding members a discounted price before anything is recorded, and build only what those payments prove people want. Production costs under three hundred dollars. A realistic first run is ten founding members at one hundred forty-nine dollars, about fifteen hundred dollars before you record a single lesson. Most course creators earn very little, and every number below shows why, with sources.
This guide condenses the free course-business course, whose spine is exactly that sequence: sell it, then build it. If the presale flops, you refund, keep your reputation, and lose two weeks instead of six months.
The honest earnings picture first
Kajabi, the priciest hosted platform, reports its average creator earns about thirty-seven thousand dollars a year, the highest average any major platform reports, and the figure is self-selected: pricing that starts at one hundred seventy-nine dollars a month means most people on it arrived established. Udemy, the open marketplace at the other end, reports instructors averaging around thirty-three hundred a year. Guidance for people starting out runs one hundred to five hundred dollars a month. A founder who built and sold a course company for six million dollars put it bluntly in a public AMA: ninety-nine percent of the methods work, and what fails is the ninety percent of students who never apply them.
So the target is modest on purpose: ten presales at one hundred forty-nine is a real, reachable first outcome. Judge the business by margin and by your own presale numbers, never by someone else's top-line revenue. A business bragging a million dollars can be spending nine hundred seventy-five thousand of it on ads, an account one operator in this market described almost word for word.
Step one: one transformation, one buyer
Write one sentence: this course takes [specific person] from [state they dislike] to [state they want]. Spreadsheet chaos to a month-end close that runs itself. Not "a guide to bookkeeping." Then test it in five real conversations with people who match the buyer description. If they nod but never name the pain unprompted, the sentence is wrong, and no marketing arithmetic rescues it.
Step two: the presale
The presale is an offer with its honesty on the label: the course is being built, founding members get it cheaper, and you get their money now and their feedback as you build. The running example in the course: two hundred forty-nine at public launch, one hundred forty-nine for founders, with the gap explained on the page. Operators commonly structure founding prices at a meaningful gap, patterns like two ninety-seven presold against four ninety-seven later, because the gap has to reward the risk of buying an unbuilt product.
Publish, in plain type: what is included, what exists today, when each module arrives, both prices, and your refund promise. Run the window seven to ten days. Then apply the gates, which the course labels as one operator's published rule of thumb and not physics. Ten or more founding members means build. Three to nine means diagnose price, positioning, and audience, then run a second window. Zero to two means refund every dollar with a short, warm note, and count it as the cheapest market research you will ever buy. The presale lesson carries the full script pack and the go/no-go diagram.
Step three: fill the presale without an audience
You need roughly twenty to fifty humans who would recognize your name in their inbox, not twenty thousand followers. Anyone who has held a job for a few years has a list of forty to eighty names: past colleagues, former managers, professional groups, and the two or three communities where your buyers already gather.
The engine is a free live workshop, forty-five to sixty minutes, teaching the core of the transformation and fixing the most common failure live. It demonstrates you can teach, gives attendees a real result in the room, and ends with a natural offer: the course continues what the workshop started, founding price for seven days. Twenty to forty attendees from an eighty-name list is a strong result, and the recording produces a second wave. The first-students lesson has the invitation scripts word for word.
The strongest filler for many niches is doing the thing manually first: three to five paying clients for the service version of the transformation, with notes that become your modules and clients who become your founding members and testimonials.
Step four: build short, not complete
Curriculum that gets finished beats curriculum that covers everything. For context on why: large-scale analyses put MOOC completion rates from under one percent to about a third, with roughly five percent typical and a median near twelve-point-six percent. Students finish courses organized around one outcome with short lessons and an obvious next step, so cut the tour-of-the-topic modules and keep the path to the result.
Production is the cheap part. Three tiers from the course:
| Tier | What it is | Cost | |---|---|---| | Phone pocket | Phone or webcam, earbuds mic clipped close, free screen recorder, window light | $0 to $60 | | Quiet room | USB microphone in the fifty-to-one-hundred-dollar class, clip light, curtains, duvet against echo | $100 to $200 | | Hired camera | Local videographer, two cameras, half a day | $500 to $3,000 |
Slides plus your voice is a complete, legitimate format; one of the most successful course creators of the last decade teaches entire flagships that way. Record one lesson as one file, do not stop when you stumble, and expect several hours of edit per finished hour as a first-timer. The recording lesson holds the session checklist, and the total damage for a first course is comfortably under three hundred dollars, under one hundred if you own earbuds.
Step five: the platform arithmetic
Where the course lives decides what you keep. Card processing runs 2.9% plus thirty cents per online charge, about four dollars sixty-five on a hundred-fifty-dollar sale, and then the shelf takes its share:
| Shelf | Monthly fee | You keep on a $150 sale | |---|---|---| | Gumroad checkout | $0 | $134.50, all-in with processing | | Teachable Starter | $39 | $134.10 | | Podia Mover | $49 | $137.85 | | Thinkific Basic | $54 | $145.35 | | Kajabi Basic | $179 | $145.35 | | Udemy, organic sale | $0 | about $55.50, and Udemy sets the price |
The marketplace shelf caps list prices at one hundred ninety-nine ninety-nine and commonly sells courses at twelve to twenty dollars during promotions, so the thirty-seven percent organic share lands on a much smaller ticket than the table shows. The decision rule: presell on a zero-monthly checkout, since founding sales are few, and graduate to a hosted platform at roughly ten to fifteen sales a month when the zero-fee platforms start winning. The platform lesson does the full math, including the sales-tax trade, since Gumroad handles remittance as merchant of record and your own Stripe-powered platform does not.
Whatever shelf you choose, the buyer's email address must end up in a list you can export. Platforms get acquired and change terms; Udemy's subscription-payout share has been cut repeatedly, down to fifteen percent as of January 2026. Your list is the only asset no platform can reprice.
Step six: price and launch
Pricing guidance from the platforms themselves: avoid going under fifty dollars, and serious courses typically run one hundred ninety-nine and up. Payment plans start around the two-hundred-dollar mark, capped at three or four installments, and a VIP tier at roughly two and a half to three times base gives the urgent buyer somewhere to go.
For the public launch, one widely used first-launch playbook teaches a cart window of about eleven days with five to seven emails, and operators agree most sales arrive in the final day or final hours. Launch-week unsubscribes are normal. Expect refund rates under five percent if you deliver what you promised, quickly and completely, and keep your marketing free of income claims: the FTC's 2023 endorsement-guides update removed the old "results not typical" safe harbor, and a 2024 rule on fake reviews carries civil penalties.
The 30-day version
Days one and two, the offer. Days three through ten, the presale to your hand-built list. Days five through fourteen, building against the founders' feedback, module one delivered inside two weeks of the gate. Days fifteen through twenty-six, public launch. Days twenty-seven through thirty, review the numbers and decide the next cohort. The 30-day plan lesson sequences all of it.
FAQ
How much does it cost to create an online course?
Under three hundred dollars in production at the DIY tier, under one hundred if you own earbuds, plus zero to one hundred seventy-nine a month in platform fees depending on the shelf. Our course cost breakdown itemizes every line.
How do I validate a course idea before building it?
Presell it. A seven-to-ten-day founding window with ten or more buyers is a build signal; three to nine is a diagnose signal; zero to two means refund and move on. Money changing hands is the only validation that cannot be faked.
How much do course creators actually make?
Averages bracket the field: about thirty-seven thousand a year on the priciest platform (self-selected, established creators) and about thirty-three hundred on the open marketplace. Starting-out creators commonly earn one hundred to five hundred a month.
Udemy or my own platform?
Udemy brings traffic and takes most of the ticket: thirty-seven percent of an organic sale it prices, commonly twelve to twenty dollars in practice, and no customer email. Your own storefront keeps a hundred thirty-four to a hundred forty-five of a hundred-fifty-dollar sale plus a monthly fee, and you own the buyer.
Where to go next
The full course, presale script pack and money worksheet included, is free at the course-business page. If you want the audience first and the products later, the creator income stack course is the parent architecture. The business quiz will tell you in two minutes which lane fits your situation.